01 - Bring a large pot of generously salted water to a rolling boil. Cook fettuccine or linguine according to package directions until al dente. Reserve 1/2 cup of starchy pasta water before draining.
02 - Heat olive oil and 2 tbsp butter in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Add sliced mushrooms in an even layer and cook without stirring for 3–4 minutes to develop color. Continue sautéing for another 3–4 minutes until deeply golden and all moisture has evaporated. Transfer mushrooms to a plate and set aside.
03 - Reduce heat to medium. Add remaining 5 tbsp butter to the same skillet. Cook, swirling the pan occasionally, for 3–4 minutes until the butter foams, then turns a warm golden brown and releases a nutty aroma. Watch carefully to avoid burning.
04 - Add minced garlic to the browned butter and sauté for about 1 minute until fragrant and softened, stirring constantly.
05 - Pour in the heavy cream, whisking to incorporate and scraping up any caramelized bits from the bottom of the pan. Let the sauce simmer gently for 2–3 minutes until it slightly thickens and coats the back of a spoon.
06 - Stir in the grated Parmesan cheese until melted and smooth. Season generously with salt, freshly ground black pepper, and a pinch of nutmeg if using. Return the sautéed mushrooms to the skillet and toss to combine.
07 - Add the drained pasta to the skillet, tossing gently with tongs to coat every strand in the velvety sauce. Add reserved pasta water 1 tablespoon at a time if the sauce needs loosening.
08 - Taste and adjust seasoning with additional salt or pepper as needed. Remove from heat, scatter with chopped fresh herbs, and serve immediately with extra Parmesan on the side.